Beginning CSS3 (Expert's Voice in Web Development)

Beginning CSS3 (Expert's Voice in Web Development)

David Powers

Language: English

Pages: 568

ISBN: 1430244739

Format: PDF / Kindle (mobi) / ePub


Beginning CSS3 teaches you how to style web pages using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)―the language of web design. Starting from first principles, you’ll learn through a series of practical exercises how to change the default look of HTML tags, adding color, backgrounds, and borders. The book demystifies core concepts, such as the CSS box model and selectors, giving you the confidence and knowledge to create innovative and flexible page layouts. You’ll also learn how to create rounded corners, drop shadows, and gradients without the need for images, using the latest CSS3 techniques.

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20px; float: left; height: 0; width: 0; border-style: solid; border-width: 50px; border-color: green orange blue red; } #right { border-color: transparent transparent transparent red; } The style rule for the right

overrides the border-color property, setting the top, right, and bottom borders to transparent. As a result, you get a red right-facing triangle. Tip There’s a gallery of CSS shapes (with code) at http://css-tricks.com/examples/ShapesOfCSS/. Creating a Ribbon

print the invoice? Instead of a professional-looking document, you get all the website navigation down the side, leaving not enough room for the figures that indicate how much you paid. If you’re lucky, they come out on a second sheet. Of course, not every designer is negligent. Some go to the trouble of creating a separate print version of the page. Neither situation is necessary. All that’s needed is a print style sheet. In this chapter, I’ll show you how to create styles for printing and to

you can’t do with the individual properties. I find that the code completion features in most HTML and CSS editors make it easier to use the more explicit declarations than trying to remember the shorthand syntax. But if you prefer the more succinct way of defining your fonts, the shorthand syntax is supported by all browsers. Changing the Color of Text The color of text is controlled by the color property. You can use any of the color formats described in Chapter 3. The value is

background image is repeated, it tiles in both directions along the vertical and/or horizontal axis. The background-position and background-origin properties determine only its starting point. They have no control over the background painting area. To control the extent of the background, you need to use the background-clip property, which affects both background colors and images. The styles in background-clip.html set the background painting area in each

like this: #box1 {

resets the position property of the header

to static to overcome problems with IE 6 and IE 7. This makes the page the form’s containing block, so you need to change the offsets to keep the form inside the header. The following style rule inside the conditional comment resets the right and bottom offsets to auto, and sets top to 100px: #header form { top: 100px; right: auto; bottom: auto; padding-left: 10px; color: #FFF; } These changes locate the search form at the bottom-left of

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